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<title data-rh="true">Submitting merge requests | mf</title><meta data-rh="true" name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"><meta data-rh="true" property="og:url" content="https://blog.mfocko.xyz/pb071/mr/"><meta data-rh="true" name="docusaurus_locale" content="en"><meta data-rh="true" name="docsearch:language" content="en"><meta data-rh="true" name="docusaurus_version" content="current"><meta data-rh="true" name="docusaurus_tag" content="docs-pb071-current"><meta data-rh="true" name="docsearch:version" content="current"><meta data-rh="true" name="docsearch:docusaurus_tag" content="docs-pb071-current"><meta data-rh="true" property="og:title" content="Submitting merge requests | mf"><meta data-rh="true" name="description" content="This tutorial aims to show you how to follow basic git workflow and submit changes"><meta data-rh="true" property="og:description" content="This tutorial aims to show you how to follow basic git workflow and submit changes"><link data-rh="true" rel="icon" href="/img/favicon.ico"><link data-rh="true" rel="canonical" href="https://blog.mfocko.xyz/pb071/mr/"><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" href="https://blog.mfocko.xyz/pb071/mr/" hreflang="en"><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" href="https://blog.mfocko.xyz/pb071/mr/" hreflang="x-default"><link data-rh="true" rel="preconnect" href="https://0VXRFPR4QF-dsn.algolia.net" crossorigin="anonymous"><link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" title="mf" href="/opensearch.xml">
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collapseSidebarButton_PEFL"><svg width="20" height="20" aria-hidden="true" class="collapseSidebarButtonIcon_kv0_"><g fill="#7a7a7a"><path d="M9.992 10.023c0 .2-.062.399-.172.547l-4.996 7.492a.982.982 0 01-.828.454H1c-.55 0-1-.453-1-1 0-.2.059-.403.168-.551l4.629-6.942L.168 3.078A.939.939 0 010 2.528c0-.548.45-.997 1-.997h2.996c.352 0 .649.18.828.45L9.82 9.472c.11.148.172.347.172.55zm0 0"></path><path d="M19.98 10.023c0 .2-.058.399-.168.547l-4.996 7.492a.987.987 0 01-.828.454h-3c-.547 0-.996-.453-.996-1 0-.2.059-.403.168-.551l4.625-6.942-4.625-6.945a.939.939 0 01-.168-.55 1 1 0 01.996-.997h3c.348 0 .649.18.828.45l4.996 7.492c.11.148.168.347.168.55zm0 0"></path></g></svg></button></div></div></aside><main class="docMainContainer_gTbr"><div class="container padding-top--md padding-bottom--lg"><div class="row"><div class="col docItemCol_VOVn"><div class="docItemContainer_Djhp"><article><nav class="theme-doc-breadcrumbs breadcrumbsContainer_Z_bl" aria-label="Breadcrumbs"><ul class="breadcrumbs" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/BreadcrumbList"><li class="breadcrumbs__item"><a aria-label="Home page" class="breadcrumbs__link" href="/"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="breadcrumbHomeIcon_YNFT"><path d="M10 19v-5h4v5c0 .55.45 1 1 1h3c.55 0 1-.45 1-1v-7h1.7c.46 0 .68-.57.33-.87L12.67 3.6c-.38-.34-.96-.34-1.34 0l-8.36 7.53c-.34.3-.13.87.33.87H5v7c0 .55.45 1 1 1h3c.55 0 1-.45 1-1z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a></li><li itemscope="" itemprop="itemListElement" itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem" class="breadcrumbs__item breadcrumbs__item--active"><span class="breadcrumbs__link" itemprop="name">Submitting merge requests</span><meta itemprop="position" content="1"></li></ul></nav><div class="tocCollapsible_ETCw theme-doc-toc-mobile tocMobile_ITEo"><button type="button" class="clean-btn tocCollapsibleButton_TO0P">On this page</button></div><div class="theme-doc-markdown markdown"><h1>Submitting merge requests for review</h1><p>This tutorial aims to show you how to follow basic git workflow and submit changes
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through <em>Merge Requests</em> for review.</p><p>The rudimentary idea behind aims for changes to be present on a separate branch
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that is supposedly <em>merged</em> into the default branch. Till then changes can be reviewed
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on <em>Merge Request</em> and additional changes may be made based on the reviews. Once
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the changes satisfy requirements, the merge request is merged.</p><h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="tutorial">Tutorial<a href="#tutorial" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Tutorial" title="Direct link to Tutorial"></a></h2><blockquote><p>Use this tutorial only for bonus assignments <strong>made by your tutors</strong> or in case
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you need to make up for the absence.</p></blockquote><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="step-1---starting-from-the-clean-repository">Step #1 - Starting from the clean repository<a href="#step-1---starting-from-the-clean-repository" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Step #1 - Starting from the clean repository" title="Direct link to Step #1 - Starting from the clean repository"></a></h3><p>In your repository (either locally or on aisa) type <code>git status</code> and check if your
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repository is clean and you are present on the main branch (<code>master</code>, <code>main</code> or
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<code>trunk</code>). If you do not know what your default branch is, it is probably <code>master</code>
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and you should not be on any other branch.</p><p>Output of the command should look like this:</p><div class="codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#000000;--prism-background-color:#ffffff"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-text codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain">aisa$ git status</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain">On branch master # Or main or trunk.</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain">Your branch is up to date with 'origin/master'.</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain">nothing to commit, working tree clean</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><blockquote><p>In case you are on different branch or there are uncommitted changes,
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<strong>do not continue!!!</strong> Clean your repository (commit the changes or discard
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them), before you continue.</p></blockquote><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="step-2---create-new-branch">Step #2 - Create new branch<a href="#step-2---create-new-branch" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Step #2 - Create new branch" title="Direct link to Step #2 - Create new branch"></a></h3><p>In your repository write command:</p><div class="codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#000000;--prism-background-color:#ffffff"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-text codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain">aisa$ git checkout -b BRANCH</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain">Switched to a new branch 'BRANCH'</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><p>Instead of <code>BRANCH</code> use some reasonable name for the branch. For example if you
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are working on the seminar from 3rd week, name the branch <code>seminar-03</code>.</p><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="step-3---do-the-assignment">Step #3 - Do the assignment<a href="#step-3---do-the-assignment" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Step #3 - Do the assignment" title="Direct link to Step #3 - Do the assignment"></a></h3><p>Download the skeleton for the seminar assignment, extract and program. For example
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if you are working on 3rd seminar, you can do so by:</p><div class="codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#000000;--prism-background-color:#ffffff"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-text codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain">aisa$ wget https://www.fi.muni.cz/pb071/seminars/seminar-03/pb071-seminar-03.zip</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain">aisa$ unzip pb071-seminar-03.zip</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain"># Now you should have directory 'seminar-03'.</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain">aisa$ rm pb071-seminar-03.zip</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain">aisa$ cd seminar-03</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain"># You can work on the assignment.</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="step-4---commit-and-upload-the-changes-to-gitlab">Step #4 - Commit and upload the changes to GitLab<a href="#step-4---commit-and-upload-the-changes-to-gitlab" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Step #4 - Commit and upload the changes to GitLab" title="Direct link to Step #4 - Commit and upload the changes to GitLab"></a></h3><p>The same way you <em>add</em> and <em>commit</em> files for the homework assignments, you do for
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the seminar.</p><p>Now you can upload the changes to GitLab. <code>git push</code> is not enough, since repository
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on GitLab does not know your new branch. You can solve this by adding arguments:</p><div class="codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#000000;--prism-background-color:#ffffff"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-text codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain">aisa$ git push origin BRANCH</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain">...</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain">remote: To create a merge request for BRANCH, visit:</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain">remote: https://gitlab.fi.muni.cz/login/pb071/merge_requests/new?merge_request%5Bsource_branch%5D=BRANCH</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain">...</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><p>In the output you should have a link for creating a merge request. If you see this
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link, open it and skip next step.</p><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="step-5---creating-a-merge-request-manually">Step #5 - Creating a merge request manually<a href="#step-5---creating-a-merge-request-manually" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Step #5 - Creating a merge request manually" title="Direct link to Step #5 - Creating a merge request manually"></a></h3><ol><li>Open your repository on GitLab.</li><li>On the left panel click on <em>Merge Requests</em>.</li><li>Click on <em>New Merge Request</em>.</li><li>In <em>Source branch</em> select <code>login/pb071</code> and <code>BRANCH</code>, which you created.</li><li>In <em>Target branch</em> select <code>login/pb071</code> and your default branch you have seen
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in the output of the first command. (most likely <code>master</code>)</li><li>Click on <em>Compare branches and continue</em>.</li></ol><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="step-6---set-assignees">Step #6 - Set assignees<a href="#step-6---set-assignees" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Step #6 - Set assignees" title="Direct link to Step #6 - Set assignees"></a></h3><p>On the page that is opened, please check at the top that you are creating merge
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request <strong>from</strong> your new branch <strong>to</strong> your default branch (one of <code>master</code>, <code>main</code>
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or <code>trunk</code>).</p><p>Then in the field <em>Assignees</em> set your tutors based on the seminar group. You can
|
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use login for a quick look up.</p><p>In the end click on <em>Submit merge request</em>.</p><h3 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="step-7---return-to-default-branch">Step #7 - Return to default branch<a href="#step-7---return-to-default-branch" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Step #7 - Return to default branch" title="Direct link to Step #7 - Return to default branch"></a></h3><p>Homework assignments can be submitted only from branches specified in the rules
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for the course. Because of that, before you do anything else, you should switch
|
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back to your default branch.</p><p>First of all, same as in step #1, check that your repository is clean with <code>git status</code>.
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For the sake of safety, do not continue without clean repository. Then with command
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<code>git checkout BRANCH</code> switch to your default branch <code>BRANCH</code>.</p><p>If you do not know which branch is your default, try <code>git branch</code> that outputs all branches in your repository. Default branch is typically <code>master</code>, but can
|
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be <code>main</code> or <code>trunk</code>.</p><div class="codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#000000;--prism-background-color:#ffffff"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-text codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain">aisa$ git status</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain"># Check if repository is clean</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain"># If you know, what is your default branch, you can skip next command.</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain">aisa$ git branch</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain"># Find the default branch in the list; should be one of the `master`, `main` or</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain"># `trunk` and you should not have more than one of those.</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain"># In case the list clears the terminal and you cannot see shell prompt, you can</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain"># press `q` to quit the pager.</span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#000000"><span class="token plain">aisa$ git checkout master</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><hr><p>Adapted from: <a href="https://www.fi.muni.cz/~xlacko1/pb071/mr.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">https://www.fi.muni.cz/~xlacko1/pb071/mr.html</a></p></div><footer class="theme-doc-footer docusaurus-mt-lg"><div class="theme-doc-footer-edit-meta-row row"><div class="col"><a href="https://github.com/mfocko/blog/tree/main/pb071/mr.md" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener" class="theme-edit-this-page"><svg fill="currentColor" height="20" width="20" viewBox="0 0 40 40" class="iconEdit_Z9Sw" aria-hidden="true"><g><path d="m34.5 11.7l-3 3.1-6.3-6.3 3.1-3q0.5-0.5 1.2-0.5t1.1 0.5l3.9 3.9q0.5 0.4 0.5 1.1t-0.5 1.2z m-29.5 17.1l18.4-18.5 6.3 6.3-18.4 18.4h-6.3v-6.2z"></path></g></svg>Edit this page</a></div><div class="col lastUpdated_vwxv"><span class="theme-last-updated">Last updated<!-- --> on <b><time datetime="2023-09-07T18:24:54.000Z">Sep 7, 2023</time></b></span></div></div></footer></article><nav class="pagination-nav docusaurus-mt-lg" aria-label="Docs pages"><a class="pagination-nav__link pagination-nav__link--prev" href="/pb071/pexam/cams/"><div class="pagination-nav__sublabel">Previous</div><div class="pagination-nav__label">Practice exam C</div></a></nav></div></div><div class="col col--3"><div class="tableOfContents_bqdL thin-scrollbar theme-doc-toc-desktop"><ul class="table-of-contents table-of-contents__left-border"><li><a href="#tutorial" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Tutorial</a><ul><li><a href="#step-1---starting-from-the-clean-repository" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Step #1 - Starting from the clean repository</a></li><li><a href="#step-2---create-new-branch" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Step #2 - Create new branch</a></li><li><a href="#step-3---do-the-assignment" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Step #3 - Do the assignment</a></li><li><a href="#step-4---commit-and-upload-the-changes-to-gitlab" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Step #4 - Commit and upload the changes to GitLab</a></li><li><a href="#step-5---creating-a-merge-request-manually" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Step #5 - Creating a merge request manually</a></li><li><a href="#step-6---set-assignees" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Step #6 - Set assignees</a></li><li><a href="#step-7---return-to-default-branch" class="table-of-contents__link toc-highlight">Step #7 - Return to default branch</a></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div></div></main></div></div><footer class="footer footer--dark"><div class="container container-fluid"><div class="row 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