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revert: "fix: switch graphviz to pngs as it is unusable now"
This reverts commit a5b6f8b128
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a5b6f8b128
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4 changed files with 30 additions and 30 deletions
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@ -86,8 +86,8 @@ As we could observe in the example above, `extend` iterates over all of the elem
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Consider constructing of this list:
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![Rendered construction of the list](/files/ib002/time-complexity/extend/construction_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)
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![Rendered construction of the list](/files/ib002/time-complexity/extend/construction_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only)
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![Rendered construction of the list](/files/ib002/time-complexity/extend/construction_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)
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![Rendered construction of the list](/files/ib002/time-complexity/extend/construction_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only)
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Let us assume that you extend the result with the list that you get from the recursive call.
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@ -55,8 +55,8 @@ my child would be colored red.
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Example of a red-black tree that keeps count of black nodes on paths to the
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leaves follows:
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![Red-black tree with black height](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/rb_height_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)
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![Red-black tree with black height](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/rb_height_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only)
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![Red-black tree with black height](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/rb_height_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)
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![Red-black tree with black height](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/rb_height_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only)
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We mark the _black heights_ in superscript. You can see that all leaves have the
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black height equal to $1$. Let's take a look at some of the interesting cases:
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@ -140,15 +140,15 @@ accordingly.
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| Usual algorithm with black root | Allowing red root |
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| :-----------------------------: | :---------------: |
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| ![1ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_0_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)![1ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_0_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only) | ![1ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_0_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)![1ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_0_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only) |
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| ![2ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_1_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)![2ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_1_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only) | ![2ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_1_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)![2ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_1_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only) |
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| ![3ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_2_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)![3ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_2_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only) | ![3ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_2_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)![3ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_2_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only) |
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| ![4ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_3_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)![4ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_3_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only) | ![4ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_3_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)![4ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_3_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only) |
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| ![5ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_4_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)![5ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_4_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only) | ![5ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_4_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)![5ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_4_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only) |
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| ![6ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_5_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)![6ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_5_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only) | ![6ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_5_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)![6ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_5_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only) |
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| ![7ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_6_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)![7ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_6_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only) | ![7ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_6_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)![7ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_6_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only) |
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| ![8ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_7_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)![8ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_7_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only) | ![8ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_7_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)![8ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_7_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only) |
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| ![9ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_8_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)![9ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_8_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only) | ![9ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_8_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)![9ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_8_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only) |
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| ![1ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_0_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)![1ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_0_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only) | ![1ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_0_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)![1ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_0_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only) |
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| ![2ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_1_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)![2ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_1_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only) | ![2ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_1_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)![2ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_1_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only) |
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| ![3ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_2_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)![3ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_2_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only) | ![3ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_2_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)![3ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_2_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only) |
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| ![4ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_3_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)![4ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_3_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only) | ![4ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_3_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)![4ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_3_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only) |
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| ![5ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_4_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)![5ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_4_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only) | ![5ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_4_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)![5ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_4_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only) |
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| ![6ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_5_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)![6ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_5_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only) | ![6ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_5_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)![6ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_5_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only) |
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| ![7ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_6_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)![7ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_6_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only) | ![7ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_6_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)![7ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_6_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only) |
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| ![8ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_7_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)![8ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_7_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only) | ![8ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_7_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)![8ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_7_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only) |
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| ![9ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_8_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)![9ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/br_8_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only) | ![9ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_8_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)![9ª insertion](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-root/rr_8_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only) |
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## 3ª Every leaf (`nil`) is black.
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@ -157,8 +157,8 @@ some other way? Let's go through some of the possible ways I can look at this an
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how would they affect the other rules and balancing.
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We will experiment with the following tree:
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![](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/rb_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)
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![](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/rb_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only)
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![](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/rb_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)
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![](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/rb_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only)
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We should start by counting the black nodes from root to the `nil` leaves based
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on the rules. We have multiple similar paths, so we will pick only the interesting
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@ -232,15 +232,15 @@ import TabItem from '@theme/TabItem';
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<Tabs>
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<TabItem value="enforcing" label="Enforcing this rule">
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![](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-node-black-children/correct_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)
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![](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-node-black-children/correct_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only)
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![](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-node-black-children/correct_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)
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![](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-node-black-children/correct_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only)
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</TabItem>
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<TabItem value="omitting" label="Omitting this rule">
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![](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-node-black-children/incorrect_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)
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![](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-node-black-children/incorrect_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only)
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![](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-node-black-children/incorrect_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)
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![](/files/ib002/rb-trees/rules/red-node-black-children/incorrect_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only)
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</TabItem>
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</Tabs>
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@ -21,13 +21,13 @@ As we have talked on the seminar, if we construct from some vertex $u$ BFS tree
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Consider the following graph:
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![](/files/ib002/graphs/bfs-tree/bfs_graph_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)
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![](/files/ib002/graphs/bfs-tree/bfs_graph_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only)
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![](/files/ib002/graphs/bfs-tree/bfs_graph_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)
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![](/files/ib002/graphs/bfs-tree/bfs_graph_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only)
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We run BFS from the vertex $a$ and obtain the following BFS tree:
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![](/files/ib002/graphs/bfs-tree/bfs_tree_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)
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![](/files/ib002/graphs/bfs-tree/bfs_tree_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only)
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![](/files/ib002/graphs/bfs-tree/bfs_tree_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)
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![](/files/ib002/graphs/bfs-tree/bfs_tree_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only)
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Let's consider pair of vertices $e$ and $h$. For them we can safely lay, from the BFS tree, following properties:
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@ -42,8 +42,8 @@ Let's keep the same graph, but break the lower bound, i.e. I have gotten a lower
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Now the more important question, is there a shorter path in that graph? The answer is no, there's no shorter path than the one with length $2$. So what can we do about it? We'll add an edge to have a shorter path. Now we have gotten a lower bound of $2$, which means the only shorter path we can construct has $1$ edge and that is ‹$e, h$› (no intermediary vertices). Let's do this!
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![](/files/ib002/graphs/bfs-tree/bfs_graph_with_additional_edge_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)
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![](/files/ib002/graphs/bfs-tree/bfs_graph_with_additional_edge_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only)
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![](/files/ib002/graphs/bfs-tree/bfs_graph_with_additional_edge_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)
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![](/files/ib002/graphs/bfs-tree/bfs_graph_with_additional_edge_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only)
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Okay, so we have a graph that breaks the rule we have laid. However, we need to run BFS to obtain the new BFS tree, since we have changed the graph.
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@ -56,8 +56,8 @@ Do we need to run BFS after **every** change?
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:::
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![](/files/ib002/graphs/bfs-tree/bfs_tree_with_additional_edge_light.png#gh-light-mode-only)
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![](/files/ib002/graphs/bfs-tree/bfs_tree_with_additional_edge_dark.png#gh-dark-mode-only)
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![](/files/ib002/graphs/bfs-tree/bfs_tree_with_additional_edge_light.svg#gh-light-mode-only)
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![](/files/ib002/graphs/bfs-tree/bfs_tree_with_additional_edge_dark.svg#gh-dark-mode-only)
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Oops, we have gotten a new BFS tree, that has a height difference of 1.
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@ -3,11 +3,11 @@
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FONT="'Cascadia Code PL', 'JetBrains Mono', 'Iosevka', 'Fira Code', 'Hack', monospace"
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for pic in $(find ./static/files -name '*.dot' -print); do
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PNG_NAME=".$(echo $pic | cut -d'.' -f2)"
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SVG_NAME=".$(echo $pic | cut -d'.' -f2)"
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# light mode
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dot $pic -Tpng -Gfontname="$FONT" -Nfontname="$FONT" -Efontname="$FONT" > ${PNG_NAME}_light.png
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dot $pic -Tsvg -Gfontname="$FONT" -Nfontname="$FONT" -Efontname="$FONT" > ${SVG_NAME}_light.svg
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# dark mode
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dot $pic -Tpng -Gfontname="$FONT" -Nfontname="$FONT" -Efontname="$FONT" -Gbgcolor="#1b1b1d" -Gcolor="white" -Gfontcolor="white" -Nfillcolor="none" -Ncolor="white" -Nfontcolor="white" -Efillcolor="none" -Ecolor="white" -Efontcolor="white" > ${PNG_NAME}_dark.png
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dot $pic -Tsvg -Gfontname="$FONT" -Nfontname="$FONT" -Efontname="$FONT" -Gbgcolor="#1b1b1d" -Gcolor="white" -Gfontcolor="white" -Nfillcolor="none" -Ncolor="white" -Nfontcolor="white" -Efillcolor="none" -Ecolor="white" -Efontcolor="white" > ${SVG_NAME}_dark.svg
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done;
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