LeetCode/problems/js/cache-with-time-limit.js

var TimeLimitedCache = function() {
    this.cache = new Map();
};

/**
 * @param {number} key
 * @param {number} value
 * @param {number} time until expiration in ms
 * @return {boolean} if un-expired key already existed
 */
TimeLimitedCache.prototype.set = function(key, value, duration) {
    const existing = this.cache.get(key);
    if (existing) {
        clearTimeout(existing.ttl);
    }

    const ttl = setTimeout(() => this.cache.delete(key), duration);
    this.cache.set(key, { value, ttl });
    return Boolean(existing);
};

/**
 * @param {number} key
 * @return {number} value associated with key
 */
TimeLimitedCache.prototype.get = function(key) {
    if (!this.cache.has(key)) {
        return -1;
    }
    return this.cache.get(key).value;
};

/**
 * @return {number} count of non-expired keys
 */
TimeLimitedCache.prototype.count = function() {
    return this.cache.size;
};

/**
 * Your TimeLimitedCache object will be instantiated and called as such:
 * var obj = new TimeLimitedCache()
 * obj.set(1, 42, 1000); // false
 * obj.get(1) // 42
 * obj.count() // 1
 */